New Data Demonstrates Long-Term Improvements in Pain Intensity with Nevro's High-Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation Therapy
Analysis Marks the First Study of Spinal Cord Stimulation to Demonstrate Long-term, Significant, and Clinically Meaningful Reductions in HbA1c and Weight in Study Participants with Painful Diabetic Neuropathy and Type 2 Diabetes
Globally, the number of people with diabetes has quadrupled in the last two decades2, and PDN impacts up to 25% of all people with diabetes.3 PDN can have significant impacts on the quality of life for people living with this condition, with symptoms like numbness, tingling/paresthesia, loss of protective sensation, impaired balance, and reduced response to sensory stimuli.4 Patients typically manage PDN with oral pain medications, but the efficacy of these medications is relatively low and can result in intolerable side effects.5 As a result, people with PDN suffer from significantly reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL), impaired functionality and other comorbidities like sleep disorders, depression, and anxiety.6
The analysis evaluated 144 patients with Type 2 diabetes and refractory PDN
At 24 months, the following benefits were noted1:
- Significant, durable pain relief: Study participants had a mean pain reduction of 79.8% and the mean visual analog scale (VAS) score for lower limb pain decreased from 7.5 ± 0.1 cm at preimplantation to 1.5 ± 0.2 cm (p < 0.001).
- Clinically meaningful, statistically significant mean reductions in HbA1c: Participants with preimplantation HbA1c >7% and >8% achieved mean reductions of 0.5% (p = 0.031) and 1.1% (p = 0.004), respectively.
- Significant mean weight loss: Across all study participants, patients achieved a significant mean weight loss of 3.1 kg (p = 0.003). In participant subgroups with body mass indices (BMI) of ≥ 30 and ≥ 35 kg/m2, mean weight reductions were 4.1 kg (p = 0.001) and 5.4 kg (p = 0.005), respectively.
- Significant, durable reductions in pain interference with sleep: Study participants experienced a highly significant improvement in sleep quality, with pain and sleep questionnaire three-item (PSQ-3) scores decreasing by a mean of 65.2%, corresponding to a mean value of 1.9 ± 0.2 cm (p < 0.001).
"People with PDN know that this condition can extend well beyond pain – impacting sleep, sensory functions, and overall quality of life," said Dr.
"The SENZA-PDN RCT has already demonstrated the significant pain relief benefit when using
The 24-month data from the SENZA-PDN RCT were originally published in
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References
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Nevro's high-frequency, 10 kHz spinal cord stimulation (SCS) device has not been approved or evaluated by theU.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of HbA1c and/or weight loss. -
World Health Organization . (2016). Global report on diabetes.World Health Organization . https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/204871 - Shillo P, et al. Painful and Painless Diabetic Neuropathies: What Is the Difference? Curr Diab Rep. 2019
May 7 ;19(6):32. doi: 10.1007/s11892-019-1150-5. PMID: 31065863; PMCID: PMC6505492. - Pop-Busui R, Ang L, Boulton AJM, Feldman EL, Marcus RL, Mizokami-Stout K, et al. Diagnosis and Treatment of Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.
Arlington (VA):American Diabetes Association ; 2022. - Yang, M., Qian, C., & Liu, Y. (2015). Suboptimal Treatment of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain in
the United States . Pain medicine (Malden, Mass. ), 16(11), 2075–2083. - Alleman, C. J., Westerhout, K. Y., Hensen, M., Chambers, C., Stoker, M., Long, S., &
van Nooten , F. E. (2015). Humanistic and economic burden of painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy inEurope : A review of the literature. Diabetes research and clinical practice, 109(2), 215–225.
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